“If a tree falls in the woods and no one is around to hear it, does it make a sound?”

This old quote is something all website owners should take to heart.  I’ve seen many really beautiful websites out there that remind me of this.  Let’s paraphrase:

“If I build a website and no one can see it, does it matter that it’s beautiful?”

Flash websites, sadly, are the worst at this, but it’s a problem that can hit any site.  If you sink all of your time and money into making a website look and perform spectacularly but don’t bother to optimize it for search engines, then no one will be able to find your wonderful-looking site.  Search engine optimization is a critical part of any website strategy, and it begins with making sure search engines can find and identify your website and its content.

Case Study: Robert Culp Online

Take an example.  Robert Culp is an American film and television actor.  You probably remember him starring with Bill Cosby in the 1960′s TV series “I Spy” or with William Katt in “The Greatest American Hero”.  I’ve met him a few times, and was curious if he had his own website.   Sometime over the summer, I looked for it by typing his name into various search engines, including Google and Yahoo.  Nothing came up, but I eventually discovered it anyway.

TV actor Robert Culp's official website.

TV actor Robert Culp's official website.

Robert Culp’s website is a nice-looking, multimedia Flash site with images and

Robert Culp's website had no META tags to identify it.

Robert Culp's website had no META tags to identify it.

clips of dialogue and soundtracks.  It was pretty, but invisible to search engines.  The problem is a lack of META tags.  META tags are little snippets of code that allow search engines to find and properly index websites.  They can mean the difference between showing up first in keyword searches and not showing up at all.  When I searched for it in July, Culp’s website had no META tags, and so it wasn’t being properly identified by search engines.  As a result, fans (including myself) weren’t able to find it.

Meta tags allow search engines to identify and index your website.

Meta tags allow search engines to identify and index your website.

I sent an email to the webmaster recommending some changes to the META tags on the site.  It seems some of my advice has been taken – the site is now ranked third in Google, but still barely makes the first page on Yahoo.  The site was created in 2008, which means it went invisible for a year or more.  This is wasted time and money.

There are three main META tags every website should use.  These are “Title”, “Description” and “Keywords”.  Let’s look at an example listing.  In the illustration below, I’ve typed the name of one of my website clients, Bucks County Auto Care, as a keyword search in Google.

Google search engine ranking for Bucks County Auto Care.

Google search engine ranking for Bucks County Auto Care.

Bucks County Auto Care’s website is the first natural listing, following the paid ad.  I’ve highlighted the listing in light blue.  What the search engine displays here is the information provided by the META tags.  The blue clickable link comes from the META Title, while the META Description code provides the text that can be seen below the title.

Adding META Tags To Your Website

META tags are easy to add to almost any site.  If your website is built using traditional HTML pages, simply add the code to the “head” section of each page.  If you’re using a WYSIWYG (“what-you-see-is-what-you-get”) editor like Dreamweaver, you can add META tags using the “Insert” feature in the main menu.  If you’re editing code by hand, it should look something like this.

Embedded META tags in an HTML page.

Embedded META tags in an HTML page.

Is this necessary?  This code won’t impact the way your website works.  Your site will work just fine without it.  And some search engines will manage to index at least some of your content just by picking up keywords in your text, provided you have some visible text for them to read (search engines cannot see text that’s embedded in images or Flash animations, making this content invisible to them).  But adding these three little lines of code to each page really stacks the deck in your favor.  The easier you make it for search engines to find what people are looking for on your website, the more traffic you’ll get.  And traffic means money, whether you’re selling products or service or relying upon advertising revenue.

If your website is built using the WordPress CMS (content management system), there are a number of plugins available that will automatically add META tags to every page of your website.  I recommend All In One SEO Pack for WordPress – it is easy to use and has all three META fields.

How Much Information Do I Include In META Tags?

The World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) recommends that the META title field be “ideally less than 64 characters in length”.  This allows the information to display properly in any browser.

There is a little more wiggle room with META description lengths, as each search engine has its own cut-off limit.  While Yahoo! will read up to 420 characters, Google cuts off at 152 characters.  So, really, anything above 152 characters isn’t being read by the most popular search engine out there.  Given this, keeping your META descriptions limited to 150 characters will guarantee all information is processed accurately by all search engines.

META keywords aren’t as valuable in ranking your website today as they were even a few years ago.  The search engines have become more sophisticated, and can better interpret content.  Nevertheless, it can’t hurt to add a few keywords – just don’t go crazy.  An accepted rule-of-thumb is no more than 10 keywords per web page.  Any higher number of keywords than this, and you risk diluting your search engine results for your most critical keywords.  So, pick wisely, and only pick a few.

META tags can be added to almost any website in a short amount of time, and will make it much easier for your content to be found by people searching for what you offer.  And that can only be good for your business.

If you need help implementing META code on your website, reach out to me for a free consultation and estimate.

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